Suche nach „[Europan Campus Rottal-Inn]“ hat 599 Publikationen gefunden

GesundEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Zeitschriftenartikel

A. Kupferberg, M. Iacoboni, V. Flanagin, M. Huber, Anna-Maria Kasparbauer, T. Baumgartner, G. Hasler, F. Schmidt, C. Borst, S. Glasauer

Fronto-parietal Coding of Goal-Directed Actions Performed by Artificial Agents

Human Brain Mapping, vol. 33, no. 3, pp. 1145-1162

DOI: 10.1002/hbm.23905

Abstract anzeigen

With advances in technology, artificial agents such as humanoid robots will soon become a part of our daily lives. For safe and intuitive collaboration, it is important to understand the goals behind their motor actions. In humans, this process is mediated by changes in activity in fronto-parietal brain areas. The extent to which these areas are activated when observing artificial agents indicates the naturalness and easiness of interaction. Previous studies indicated that fronto-parietal activity does not depend on whether the agent is human or artificial. However, it is unknown whether this activity is modulated by observing grasping (self-related action) and pointing actions (other-related action) performed by an artificial agent depending on the action goal. Therefore, we designed an experiment in which subjects observed human and artificial agents perform pointing and grasping actions aimed at two different object categories suggesting different goals. We found a signal increase in the bilateral inferior parietal lobule and the premotor cortex when tool versus food items were pointed to or grasped by both agents, probably reflecting the association of hand actions with the functional use of tools. Our results show that goal attribution engages the fronto-parietal network not only for observing a human but also a robotic agent for both self-related and social actions. The debriefing after the experiment has shown that actions of human-like artificial agents can be perceived as being goal-directed. Therefore, humans will be able to interact with service robots intuitively in various domains such as education, healthcare, public service, and entertainment.

GesundEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Zeitschriftenartikel

Anna-Maria Kasparbauer, N. Petrovsky, P.-M. Schmidt, P. Trautner, B. Weber, B. Sträter, U. Ettinger

Effects of Nicotine and Atomoxetine on Brain Function During Response Inhibition

European Neuropsychopharmacology, vol. 29, no. 2 (February), pp. 235-246

DOI: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2018.12.004

Abstract anzeigen

The nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist nicotine and the noradrenaline transporter inhibitor atomoxetine are widely studied substances due to their propensity to alleviate cognitive deficits in psychiatric and neurological patients and their beneficial effects on some aspects of cognitive functions in healthy individuals. However, despite growing evidence of acetylcholine-noradrenaline interactions, there are only very few direct comparisons of the two substances. Here, we investigated the effects of nicotine and atomoxetine on response inhibition in the stop-signal task and we characterised the neural correlates of these effects using blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) at 3T. Nicotine (7 mg dermal patch) and atomoxetine (60 mg per os) were applied to N = 26 young, healthy adults in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over, within-subjects design. BOLD images were collected during a stop-signal task that controlled for infrequency of stop trials. There were no drug effects on behavioural performance or subjective state measures. However, there was a pronounced upregulation of activation in bilateral prefrontal and left parietal cortex following nicotine during successful compared to unsuccessful stop trials. The effect of nicotine on BOLD during failed stop trials was correlated across individuals with a measure of trait impulsivity. Atomoxetine, however, had no discernible effects on BOLD. We conclude that nicotine effects on brain function during inhibitory control are most pronounced in individuals with higher levels of impulsivity. This finding is compatible with previous evidence of nicotine effects on stop-signal task performance in highly impulsive individuals and implicates the nAChR in the neural basis of impulsivity.

NachhaltigEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Zeitschriftenartikel

Robert Feicht, Jennifer Huber, Anna Marquardt

Education for Sustainable Development – approaches by the InnoLab for Sustainability at the European Campus Rottal-Inn

Bavarian Journal of Applied Sciences (Spotlights section), vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 486-493

DOI: 10.25929/bjas.v5i1.69

GesundMobilEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Vortrag

Marcus Herntrei

Closing the gap between medical evidence and marketable products. A model for the future in the training of employees in health tourism?

ITB Medical Tourism Conference; ITB Convention, Berlin

GesundMobilEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Vortrag

Marcus Herntrei

Experience from a practice-oriented study programme: from medical evidence to marketable products in health tourism

Annual Congress of the European Spas Association (ESPA), Tuhelj, Kroatien

MobilEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Vortrag

Marcus Herntrei, N. Scherle, Y. Tsvilik

Konzeption und Implementierung von Destinationsmarken unter besonderer Berücksichtigung einer nachhaltigen Bürgerbeteiligung

23. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Tourismuswirtschaft e.V.: "Zukunft des Tourismus im ländlichen Raum", Deggendorf

GesundMobilEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Vortrag

Marcus Herntrei, Markus Pillmayer, N. Scherle

Prävention als zentraler Erfolgsfaktor zur Neupositionierung deutscher Kur- und Heilbäder vor dem Hintergrund aktueller Gesundheitsreformen

23. Jahrestagung der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Tourismuswirtschaft e.V.: "Zukunft des Tourismus im ländlichen Raum", Deggendorf

MobilNachhaltigEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Sonstiges

Georg Steckenbauer

Tourism Naturally Conference (TNC) 2020

Session Chair/Member of the Scientific Committee. Colorado State University; University of Derby; Technische Hochschule Deggendorf; University of Sunderland; Central China Normal University; Università di Pisa

MobilNachhaltigEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Sonstiges

Georg Steckenbauer

Tourism Naturally Conference (TNC) 2019

MobilEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Sonstiges

Georg Steckenbauer

2nd International Congress on Tourism, Economic and Business Sciences

MobilNachhaltigEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Sonstiges

Georg Steckenbauer

Tourism Naturally Conference (TNC) 2018

GesundMobilEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Vortrag

Marcus Herntrei, Georg Steckenbauer

The Bavarian Spa Destinations - New markets and products in the context of wellness and health

Tourism Naturally Conference 2019, Buxton, United Kingdom

GesundNachhaltigEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Beitrag (Sammelband oder Tagungsband)

S. Markov, Georg Steckenbauer, Markus Pillmayer, Marcus Herntrei

Austria: The forest as a touristic landscape

International Handbook of Forest Therapy

ISBN: 978-1-5275-3955-6

GesundNachhaltigEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Beitrag (Sammelband oder Tagungsband)

Georg Steckenbauer, R. Weisböck-Erdheim, S. Tischler, C. Pichler, A. Hartl

Nutzung und Inszenierung natürlicher Ressourcen im Gesundheitstourismus

Experience Design im Tourismus – eine Branche im Wandel, Wiesbaden

ISBN: 978-3-658-24512-2

NachhaltigEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Vortrag

Michael Laar

Energy Efficieny in Tropical Office Buildings and the Development in Rio de Janeiro

NachhaltigEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Beitrag (Sammelband oder Tagungsband)

N. Scherle, Markus Pillmayer, Marcus Herntrei

Die Umwidmung von Beherbergungsbetrieben in Flüchtlingsunterkünfte: Ausgewählte empirische Befunde

Tourismus und Gesellschaft. Kontakte - Konflikte - Konzepte, vol. Band 24

ISBN: 978-3-503-18850-5

NachhaltigEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Beitrag (Sammelband oder Tagungsband)

Marcus Herntrei

Tourist go home! Beobachtungen zu Overtourism und einer sinkenden Tourismusakzeptanz in Europa. Welche Folgen ergeben sich für Wissenschaft und Praxis?

Destination und Lebensraum, Wiesbaden

ISBN: 978-3-658-28109-0

NachhaltigEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Beitrag (Sammelband oder Tagungsband)

Michael Laar, M. Köhler, M. Schmidt, U. Wachsmann

Photovoltaic-panels on greened roofs - Positive Interaction between Two Elements of Sustainable Architecture.

Rio02 - World Climate & Energy Event

NachhaltigEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Beitrag (Sammelband oder Tagungsband)

Michael Laar, M. Köhler, M. Schmidt

Green Roofs in Brazil

Rio03 -World Climate & Energy Event

NachhaltigEuropan Campus Rottal-Inn

Beitrag (Sammelband oder Tagungsband)

Michael Laar, M. Köhler, M. Schmidt

Green Roofs as a Contribution to reduce Urban Heat Islands

Rio03 -World Climate & Energy Event